General info on the course: The American Western
Purpose of the class (American Western):
To analyze and critique the values, ideas, identities conveyed through the western as a literary genre, which helped to mythologize American white colonial history.
To situate the genre within historical and contemporary context – this means we will be reading these texts as 21st century readers seeking to address the damage done by white supremacy, racism and colonization.
What is the Western?
A genre of literary fiction (and film)
Set in the mid-to-late 1800s/early 1900s in the American west
Often involving conflicts over land, property, money and crimes
(Usually)White men versus everyone else
Purpose of the western genre?
To create and critique the national identity of the USA
To mythologize American history
Themes:
Individual and collective identity
Law and order/leadership
Crime and punishment
Commerce, money and work
Morality
Transport, travel and expansion
Pioneer life
Indigenous people
Characters:
Cowboys and “Indians”
Sheriffs and other law men
Tradesmen and speculators
Gamblers
Outlaws, drunks, bounty hunters, murderers and thieves
Women in Westerns:
Teachers, mothers and homemakers
Prostitutes
Indigenous women
White sufficient single women/widows
Barmaids
Setting:
1850-1900
Read “Stage to Lordsburg” and answer these questions
QUESTIONS
1.Provide three details about the story’s time and location (setting). Provide quotes and explain what the quoted material reveals about the setting.
2.How does the author reveal that there is a war going on during this journey; provide two quotes that reveal this context.
3.Provide two details (quotes) that convey atmospher2e in the story. Provide two quoted words or phrases and describe the atmosphere it describes.
4.Name the two female characters and provide two key details (quote or paraphrase) about each of them.
5.What do the two female characters reveal about the value and status of women during this period?
6.Name three of the main male characters and provide one detail about each one (quote or paraphrase).
7.Of the male characters, which one best represent ideal masculinity in the story? List the one character and give one example of a character trait that represents this ideal.
8.List three details about the races and cultural backgrounds of the characters in the story.
Look for words that reveal these racial/cultural details and quote them here.
9.Around what specific conflict is the plot organized and how is the conflict resolved? Be as specific as possible – eg: society versus individual is too general while racist laws versus black entrepreneurs is specific.
10.Identify one main idea or message conveyed through the story; consider, for example, what the story says about gender, race, class, history, identity.
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