Task 2

Psychology uses various approaches to understand human behaviour. Compare and contrast the following two approaches in psychology which help us to understand how we behave

(a)The Evolutionary approach, with reference to Charles Darwin’s work on ‘natural selection’. Consider how far it can explain gender role development and

(b)the Behaviourist approach with reference to Pavlov’s ‘Classical conditioning’ and Skinner’s ‘Operant Conditioning’; exploring their influence upon behaviourist approaches to Leadership.